Preparing for Finals - The 5 Step Program
Step One - Prioritize
Know the date for each final exam. This will help you decide which classes need your attention first.
Know the type of each final and what information will be covered. This will help you decide which classes need more study time (i.e. essay and comprehensive exams).
Know your grade in each class going into the final. Devote more study time to the finals which will have a bigger impact on your G.P.A.
Step Two - Time Management
Begin studying for finals at least one week before the test. Avoid cramming because chances are you won't remember most of what you "learned", and the items you do remember most likely won't be on the test.
Be aware of the time of day you are most alert and effective. Study your most challenging subjects during these times.
Be in control of your time. Use a calendar to actually "schedule" your study time. Consider this time as an important appointment you must attend. Schedule other things that beg for your attention around your study times.
Step Three - Study Strategies
Gather all the materials you will need to study (books, notes, old tests, etc.) and group them according to each subject.
Use study strategies that will test your knowledge: practice tests, flashcards, sample problems, etc.
Attend all review sessions and use all study guides offered by your professors.
Make your study environment as similar to the test-taking environment as possible. If you won't have a bed to lay on in class, then avoid studying on your bed at home.
Focus the majority of your energy studying what you don't know. When reviewing old tests, study the questions you missed. If you don't know the answers, FIND OUT.
Step Four - Self-Care
"Schedule" relaxation time. Your brain needs a break to be at its best. Be sure and take breaks both during and in between studying in order to re-energize. Remember, the goal of final exams is to test your critical thinking skills, and you can't think if you are burned out.
Sleep and eat well. Don't drastically change your diet or sleep patterns now. Start that new diet and pull "all-nighters" AFTER finals week.
Step Five - Test Day
Arrive early
Before you begin the test, listen to all verbal instructions and carefully read all written instructions
Scan the entire test and devise your plan of attack
- Complete the easy questions first
- Complete the problems that are worth more points before you use all your time and energy on the 1pt questions
- Skip any questions you don't know and come back to them if you have time
- Don't rush. Take one question at a time
Finally, no matter how much you want to flee after you are finished, review all your answers before handing in your test.
GOOD LUCK!